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{{Introduction|Recueil d'informations sur les publications scientifiques en libre accès ou sous licence libre : journaux, réflexions, débats...}}
{{Introduction|Recueil d'informations sur les publications scientifiques en libre accès ou sous licence libre : journaux, réflexions, débats...}}


{{Travail en cours|contenu=}}
{{Travail en cours|contenu=}}


== Dépôt en libre accès ==
== Préambule ==
Afin de ne pas alourdir cette page, les publications n'entrant pas dans le cadre des revues scientifiques  mais plus de l'information et de la vulgarisation se trouve [[Information_et_vulgarisation_scientifique|sur cette page]]. Ici nous gardons les éléments permettant la réflexion des licences associées aux productions alors que l'autre page renvoie d'avantage à la diffusion de l'information.


* [http://arxiv.org/ Arxiv]
== Étude générale de publication scientifique ==
* [http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/ HAL : archives ouvertes]
* [http://cel.archives-ouvertes.fr/ CEL : cours en ligne]
* [http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/ TEL : thèse en ligne]
* [http://medihal.archives-ouvertes.fr/ Medihal : image en ligne] Il est possible de déposer ses images sous licence '''creative commons'''.
* Mars 2011 : l'UPMC ouvre [http://hal.upmc.fr/ HAL-UPMC]


* [[Publication_accès_ouvert|Compte-rendu de la réunion sur la publication en libre accès Bethesda Statement on Open Access Publishing, 11 avril 2003]]
* Benjamin Assié, l'édition universitaire, 2007 http://www.enssib.fr/bibliotheque-numerique/document-1731 (pdf)
* [http://www.sherpa.ac.uk/romeo/search.php Sherpa - Romeo : sur la possibilité de publier sous pré ou post-print selon les journaux, donc de libérer l'accès]


== Journaux ==
== Libre accès==
=== Journaux sous licence libre ===
=== Sur la thématique du libre accès ===
* [http://www.framablog.org/index.php/post/2010/12/11/decouvrir-le-libre-acces Le long chemin du Libre Accès au Savoir à l'Université (Framablog)]


* [http://sciunto.wordpress.com/2011/03/05/publications-scientifiques-physical-review-permet-lusage-de-creative-commons-paternite/ Publications scientifiques : Physical Review permet l’usage de creative commons paternité] ('''Licence CC BY''')
* '''Open-Access Science: A Necessity for Global Public Health'''
* [http://www.lmcs-online.org/index.php Revue en informatique théorique] sous '''licence CC BY-ND'''
* [http://www.plos.org PLoS] Public Library of Science. '''Licence CC BY''' : "All material published by the Public Library of Science, whether submitted to or created by PLoS, is published under [http://www.plos.org/journals/license.php an open access license] that allows unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited."
* [http://semprag.org/ Semantics and Pragmatics] : journal à accès ouvert en linguistique (philosophie, psychologie, informatique) sous licence '''licence CC BY-NC 3.0''' et possible sous '''licence CC BY-NC-ND'''


== Conférences, débats... ==
''Josefina Coloma, Eva Harris''


* [http://hatewasabi.wordpress.com/2010/08/29/les-premiers-resultats-de-letude-de-publication-a-acces-ouvert-sont-en-ligne/ Conférence internationale sur l’édition scientifique en libre accès a eu lieu à Prague - août 2010]
PLoS Pathog 1(2): e21. doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.0010021 ([http://www.plospathogens.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.ppat.0010021 texte complet])


== Articles sur le sujet pour alimenter la réflexion==


=== En vrac... ===
Pour l'instant, juste les titres et les résumés (''abstracts'') sont donnés. La plupart des articles étant en accès payant, les pdf ne sont pas publiés...


* '''Open-Access Science: A Necessity for Global Public Health'''
* '''Usages des ressources en libre accès dans les bibliothèques universitaires et services communs de documentation. Le cas de Revues.org'''


''Josefina Coloma, Eva Harris''
Résumé :


PLoS Pathog 1(2): e21. doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.0010021 ([http://www.plospathogens.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.ppat.0010021 texte complet])
Comment les ressources en libre accès sont-elles traitées par les bibliothèques universitaires et services communs de documentations ? Entre les deux voies " or " et " verte " du libre accès, les bibliothèques se sont logiquement investies davantage dans le mouvement des archives ouvertes plutôt que dans le développement de revues électroniques en libre accès. La question qui se pose est celle de la prise en compte de ces dernières par les bibliothèques. Une enquête effectuée en 2009 tente d'y répondre en évaluant la visibilité des revues en libre accès diffusées par le portail Revues.org dans une vingtaine d'établissements de la région parisienne. A partir de résultats contrastés, il est possible d'analyser les points de blocage et les leviers qui permettraient d'améliorer la prise en compte de ce type de ressources par les bibliothèques.


Lien : [http://archivesic.ccsd.cnrs.fr/sic_00627672/fr/]


* '''When speed truly matters, openness is the answer.'''
* '''Les différents modèles économiques du libre accès


''Marturano A.''
La plateforme Knowledge Exchange publie un document de synthèse à destination des universités et des organismes de financement de la recherche, dans lequel sont présentés les différents modèles économiques du Libre Accès.
Le document décrit les facteurs de réussite d’une archive institutionnelle ou thématique, d’une revue ou d’une monographie en libre accès, d’un réservoir de données de la recherche. Cette synthèse résume les forces et les faiblesses de chacun de ces modèles.


''Sacred Heart Catholic University of Rome and LUISS University of Rome, Italy. marturanoa A luiss DOT it
Lien : [http://www.knowledge-exchange.info/Files/Filer/downloads/Open%20Access/KE%20Briefing%20paper_BUSINESS_MODELS_FOR_RESEARCH_FUNDERS_AND_UNIVERSITIES-08-09-11.pdf]
Bioethics. 2009 Sep;23(7):385-93. Epub 2009 Apr 21.''


In this paper I analyse the ethical implications of the two main competing methodologies in genomic research. I do not aim to provide another contribution from the mainstream legal and public policy perspective; rather I offer a novel approach in which I analyse and describe the patent-and-publish regime (the proprietary regime) led by biologist J. Craig Venter and the 'open-source' methodologies led by biotechnology Nobel laureate John Sulston. The 'open-source methodologies' arose in biotechnology as an alternative to the patent-and-publish regime in the wake of the explosion in computer technology. Indeed, the tremendous increase in computer technology has generated a corresponding increase in the pace of genomics research. I conclude this paper by arguing that while the patent-and-publish method is a transactional method based on the exchange of extrinsic goods (patents in exchange for research funds), the free and open-source methodology (FLOSS) is a transformational method based on a visionary ideal of science, which leads to prioritizing intrinsic goods in scientific research over extrinsic goods.
=== Sur la thématique des licences libres ===
* [http://linuxetleschoses.tuxfamily.org/sciencelibre/masutti_science_libre.pdf Pour libérer les sciences, par Christophe Masutti]


=== Free Scientific Publishing ===


* '''Open source and healthcare in Europe - time to put leading edge ideas into practice.'''
* http://stallman.org/articles/free-scientific-publishing.html
* http://www.phdcomics.com/comics.php?f=1533


''Murray PJ, Wright G, Karopka T, Betts H, Orel A.''
=== Green OA, Gold OA, Diamond OA ===


''CHIRAD - Centre for Health Informatics Research and Development, Lincolnshire, UK. peterjmurray A gmail DOT com
* ''Green OA'' = ce que fait un chercheur quand il met son article en ligne
Stud Health Technol Inform. 2009;150:963-7.''
* ''Gold OA'' = le modèle mis en avant par les éditeurs de revues : libre accès pour les lecteurs mais les auteurs doivent payer pour être publiés
* ''Diamond OA'' = modèle défendu par Marie Farge dans lequel les établissement publics soutiennent directement les comités éditoriaux de revues (au lieu de payer des abonnements aux revues) http://wavelets.ens.fr/BOYCOTT_ELSEVIER/NOTES_MARIE_FARGE/0629_About_OA.pdf


Free/Libre and Open Source Software (FLOSS) is a process of software development, a method of licensing and a philosophy. Although FLOSS plays a significant role in several market areas, the impact in the health care arena is still limited. FLOSS is promoted as one of the most effective means for overcoming fragmentation in the health care sector and providing a basis for more efficient, timely and cost effective health care provision. The 2008 European Federation for Medical Informatics (EFMI) Special Topic Conference (STC) explored a range of current and future issues related to FLOSS in healthcare (FLOSS-HC). In particular, there was a focus on health records, ubiquitous computing, knowledge sharing, and current and future applications. Discussions resulted in a list of main barriers and challenges for use of FLOSS-HC. Based on the outputs of this event, the 2004 Open Steps events and subsequent workshops at OSEHC2009 and Med-e-Tel 2009, a four-step strategy has been proposed for FLOSS-HC: 1) a FLOSS-HC inventory; 2) a FLOSS-HC collaboration platform, use case database and knowledge base; 3) a worldwide FLOSS-HC network; and 4) FLOSS-HC dissemination activities. The workshop will further refine this strategy and elaborate avenues for FLOSS-HC from scientific, business and end-user perspectives. To gain acceptance by different stakeholders in the health care industry, different activities have to be conducted in collaboration. The workshop will focus on the scientific challenges in developing methodologies and criteria to support FLOSS-HC in becoming a viable alternative to commercial and proprietary software development and deployment.
=== Dépôt en libre accès et autres infos===


* [http://arxiv.org/ Arxiv] et la [http://arxiv.org/help/license licence des articles]
* [http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/ HAL : archives ouvertes]
* [http://cel.archives-ouvertes.fr/ CEL : cours en ligne]
* [http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/ TEL : thèse en ligne]
* [http://medihal.archives-ouvertes.fr/ Medihal : image en ligne] Il est possible de déposer ses images sous licence '''creative commons'''.
* Mars 2011 : l'UPMC ouvre [http://hal.upmc.fr/ HAL-UPMC]
* [[Publication_accès_ouvert|Compte-rendu de la réunion sur la publication en libre accès Bethesda Statement on Open Access Publishing, 11 avril 2003]]
* [http://www.sherpa.ac.uk/romeo/search.php Sherpa - Romeo : sur la possibilité de publier sous pré ou post-print selon les journaux, donc de libérer l'accès]
* http://openaccess.inist.fr/ qui présentent notamment des [http://openaccess.inist.fr/spip.php?rubrique3 textes de références]


* '''osni.info-Using free/libre/open source software to build a virtual international community for open source nursing informatics.'''


''Oyri K, Murray PJ.''


''The Interventional Centre, Rikshospitalet University Hospital, 0027 Oslo, Norway. karl.oyri A klinmed DOT uio DOT no''
* [http://arxiv.org/abs/0906.5418v2 Témoignage] : Vision de la communauté de la physique des hautes énergies sur l'utilisation d'Arxiv.
''Int J Med Inform. 2005 Dec;74(11-12):937-45. Epub 2005 Aug 19.''


Many health informatics organizations seem to be slow to take up the advantages of dynamic, web-based technologies for providing services to, and interaction with, their members; these are often the very technologies they promote for use within healthcare environments. This paper aims to introduce some of the many free/libre/open source (FLOSS) applications that are now available to develop interactive websites and dynamic online communities as part of the structure of health informatics organizations, and to show how the Open Source Nursing Informatics Working Group (OSNI) of the special interest group in nursing informatics of the International Medical Informatics Association (IMIA-NI) is using some of these tools to develop an online community of nurse informaticians through their website, at . Some background introduction to FLOSS applications is used for the benefit of those less familiar with such tools, and examples of some of the FLOSS content management systems (CMS) being used by OSNI are described. The experiences of the OSNI will facilitate a knowledgeable nursing contribution to the wider discussions on the applications of FLOSS within health and healthcare, and provides a model that many other groups could adopt.
=== Listes de journaux en libre accès ===


* [http://www.doaj.org/ DOAJ : Directory of Open Access journals] : Moteur de recherche et liste des journaux en open access.
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_open-access_journals wikipedia (en)]


* '''Open Source software in medical informatics--why, how and what.'''
=== Argumentaires - documents de sensibilisation ===


''McDonald CJ, Schadow G, Barnes M, Dexter P, Overhage JM, Mamlin B, McCoy JM.''
* [http://www.biomedcentral.com/about/advocacy12 Argumentaire contre des arguments anti openaccess]
* [http://unesdoc.unesco.org/images/0021/002158/215863e.pdf Guide de l'UNESCO (avril 2012)]


''Department of Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, 1001 W. 10th St., RG5th Floor, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA. cmcdonald A regenstrief DOT org. Int J Med Inform. 2003 Mar;69(2-3):175-84. Comment in: Int J Med Inform. 2003 Sep;71(2-3):165.''
== Journaux ==


'Open Source' is a 20-40 year old approach to licensing and distributing software that has recently burst into public view. Against conventional wisdom this approach has been wildly successful in the general software market--probably because the openness lets programmers the world over obtain, critique, use, and build upon the source code without licensing fees. Linux, a UNIX-like operating system, is the best known success. But computer scientists at the University of California, Berkeley began the tradition of software sharing in the mid 1970s with BSD UNIX and distributed the major internet network protocols as source code without a fee. Medical informatics has its own history of Open Source distribution: Massachusetts General's COSTAR and the Veterans Administration's VISTA software have been distributed as source code at no cost for decades. Bioinformatics, our sister field, has embraced the Open Source movement and developed rich libraries of open-source software. Open Source has now gained a tiny foothold in health care (OSCAR GEHR, OpenEMed). Medical informatics researchers and funding agencies should support and nurture this movement. In a world where open-source modules were integrated into operational health care systems, informatics researchers would have real world niches into which they could engraft and test their software inventions. This could produce a burst of innovation that would help solve the many problems of the health care system. We at the Regenstrief Institute are doing our part by moving all of our development to the open-source model.
Voir [[Publications scientifiques : exemples journaux licence libre permissive]]


== Publication de livres ==


* '''How the role of computing is driving new genetics' public policy.'''
* [http://www.framablog.org/index.php/post/2013/06/22/livre-libre-connaissance-universite-maths]


''Marturano A, Chadwick R.''
== Conférences, débats... ==


''Centre for Leadership Studies, School of Business and Economics, University of Exeter, Streatham Court, Reenes Drive, Exeter EX 4 4PU, UK. antonio.marturano A ex DOT ac DOT uk. Ethics Inf Technol. 2004;6(1):43-53.''
* [http://hatewasabi.wordpress.com/2010/08/29/les-premiers-resultats-de-letude-de-publication-a-acces-ouvert-sont-en-ligne/ Conférence internationale sur l’édition scientifique en libre accès a eu lieu à Prague - août 2010]


In this paper we will examine some ethical aspects of the role that computers and computing increasingly play in new genetics. Our claim is that there is no new genetics without computer science. Computer science is important for the new genetics on two levels: (1) from a theoretical perspective, and (2) from the point of view of geneticists practice. With respect to (1), the new genetics is fully impregnate with concepts that are basic for computer science. Regarding (2), recent developments in the Human Genome Project (HGP) have shown that computers shape the practices of molecular genetics; an important example is the Shotgun Method's contribution to accelerating the mapping of the human genome. A new challenge to the HGP is provided by the Open Source Philosophy (I computer science), which is another way computer technologies now influence the shaping of public policy debates involving genomics.


== Transfert de copyright + domaine public ==


=== Domaine public après 28 ans : nécessité du transfert de copyright ===
TODO [[Utilisateur:Fboulogne|François]] <sup><small>&#91;[[Discussion Utilisateur:Fboulogne|Pour me parler]]&#93;</small></sup>


* '''The case for open-source software in drug discovery.'''
* [http://www.ams.org/ewing/Documents/Modest-Notices-final.pdf Lien PDF (en)]


''DeLano WL.''
== Articles sur le sujet pour alimenter la réflexion==


''DeLano Scientific LLC, 400 Oyster Point Blvd., Suite 213, San Francisco, CA 94080, USA. Drug Discov Today. 2005 Feb 1;10(3):213-7.''
=== Analyse bénéfices du libre accès via le NIH ===
Aux États-Unis, le Committee for Economic Development (CED) vient de publier le rapport « The Future of Taxpayer-Funded Research : Who Will Control Access to the Results ? ». Il analyse les coûts et les bénéfices qu’engendrerait plus de libre accès, en s’appuyant sur l’exemple des NIH.
Pour les auteurs du rapport, augmenter l’accès libre aux résultats de la recherche ne peut être que bénéfique à la société. Ils ne sont pas persuadés que cette augmentation est une menace pour le modèle de l’abonnement et l’évaluation par les pairs. Ils insistent sur l’accessibilité, à travers l’interopérabilité et la normalisation, et l’exploitation des résultats (publications et données) pour de nouvelles utilisations.
Le CED est un organisme à but non lucratif. Il mène des recherches sur les questions économiques et sociales, avec comme objectif d’amener à des réformes pour le bien public.


Widespread adoption of open-source software for network infrastructure, web servers, code development, and operating systems leads one to ask how far it can go. Will "open source" spread broadly, or will it be restricted to niches frequented by hopeful hobbyists and midnight hackers? Here we identify reasons for the success of open-source software and predict how consumers in drug discovery will benefit from new open-source products that address their needs with increased flexibility and in ways complementary to proprietary options.
* [http://ced.org/images/content/issues/innovation-technology/DCCReport_Final_2_9-12.pdf Rapport]
texte tiré de openaccess.inist.fr


=== En vrac... ===
Pour l'instant, juste les titres et les résumés (''abstracts'') sont donnés. La plupart des articles étant en accès payant, les pdf ne sont pas publiés...


* '''The role of open-source software in innovation and standardization in radiology.'''
* '''When speed truly matters, openness is the answer.'''


''Erickson BJ, Langer S, Nagy P.''
''Marturano A.''


''Department of Radiology, Radiology Informatics Laboratory, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA. bje A mayo DOT edu''
''Sacred Heart Catholic University of Rome and LUISS University of Rome, Italy. marturanoa A luiss DOT it
Bioethics. 2009 Sep;23(7):385-93. Epub 2009 Apr 21.''


The use of open-source software (OSS), in which developers release the source code to applications they have developed, is popular in the software industry. This is done to allow others to modify and improve software (which may or may not be shared back to the community) and to allow others to learn from the software. Radiology was an early participant in this model, supporting OSS that implemented the ACR-National Electrical Manufacturers Association (now Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine) standard for medical image communications. In radiology and in other fields, OSS has promoted innovation and the adoption of standards. Popular OSS is of high quality because access to source code allows many people to identify and resolve errors. Open-source software is analogous to the peer-review scientific process: one must be able to see and reproduce results to understand and promote what is shared. The authors emphasize that support for OSS need not threaten vendors; most vendors embrace and benefit from standards. Open-source development does not replace vendors but more clearly defines their roles, typically focusing on areas in which proprietary differentiators benefit customers and on professional services such as implementation planning and service. Continued support for OSS is essential for the success of our field.
In this paper I analyse the ethical implications of the two main competing methodologies in genomic research. I do not aim to provide another contribution from the mainstream legal and public policy perspective; rather I offer a novel approach in which I analyse and describe the patent-and-publish regime (the proprietary regime) led by biologist J. Craig Venter and the 'open-source' methodologies led by biotechnology Nobel laureate John Sulston. The 'open-source methodologies' arose in biotechnology as an alternative to the patent-and-publish regime in the wake of the explosion in computer technology. Indeed, the tremendous increase in computer technology has generated a corresponding increase in the pace of genomics research. I conclude this paper by arguing that while the patent-and-publish method is a transactional method based on the exchange of extrinsic goods (patents in exchange for research funds), the free and open-source methodology (FLOSS) is a transformational method based on a visionary ideal of science, which leads to prioritizing intrinsic goods in scientific research over extrinsic goods.




* '''Public vs. proprietary science: a fruitful tension?'''


''Eisenberg RS, Nelson RR.''
* '''How the role of computing is driving new genetics' public policy.'''


''University of Michigan Law School, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA. Acad Med. 2002 Dec;77(12 Pt 2):1392-9.''
''Marturano A, Chadwick R.''


The authors examine the presumption that basic scientific research is most effectively utilized when the findings of that research are openly disseminated without significant restriction, while research with more practical application should be the prerogative of private enterprise. However, many fields, including molecular biology generally and genomics in particular, lie in the intersection between basic research and application. Moreover, institutional boundaries that once reasonably sharply demarcated basic research from technological development have grown porous, with more academic research finding application in industry. The authors consider the Human Genome Project and rival industry sequencing efforts as a case in point of the new political economy of scientific research. Since the inception of the Human Genome Project, there has been general agreement among researchers that the project would be most advantageous to science if the sequence data were made publicly available, quickly and without restriction. Many of these arrangements required federal agencies and some universities to "maneuver around" the Bayh-Dole Act. In several cases, most notably genomic sequences and the SNPs (i.e., single nucleotide polymorphisms) consortium, it was the pharmaceutical industry that initiated or helped enable the project to ensure open and unencumbered access to information, the type of access that has historically been the provenance of academia and the raison d'être of academic research. The authors conclude by reasserting the value of public science as a broadly valuable and enabling social commitment, not limited simply to the products or technologies it spawns.
''Centre for Leadership Studies, School of Business and Economics, University of Exeter, Streatham Court, Reenes Drive, Exeter EX 4 4PU, UK. antonio.marturano A ex DOT ac DOT uk. Ethics Inf Technol. 2004;6(1):43-53.''


In this paper we will examine some ethical aspects of the role that computers and computing increasingly play in new genetics. Our claim is that there is no new genetics without computer science. Computer science is important for the new genetics on two levels: (1) from a theoretical perspective, and (2) from the point of view of geneticists practice. With respect to (1), the new genetics is fully impregnate with concepts that are basic for computer science. Regarding (2), recent developments in the Human Genome Project (HGP) have shown that computers shape the practices of molecular genetics; an important example is the Shotgun Method's contribution to accelerating the mapping of the human genome. A new challenge to the HGP is provided by the Open Source Philosophy (I computer science), which is another way computer technologies now influence the shaping of public policy debates involving genomics.


* '''The state and profile of open source software projects in health and medical informatics.'''


''Janamanchi B, Katsamakas E, Raghupathi W, Gao W.''


''Texas A&M International University, Laredo, Texas, USA. Balaji.janamanchi A gmail DOT com. Int J Med Inform. 2009 Jul;78(7):457-72. Epub 2009 Mar 25.''
* '''The case for open-source software in drug discovery.'''


PURPOSE: Little has been published about the application profiles and development patterns of open source software (OSS) in health and medical informatics. This study explores these issues with an analysis of health and medical informatics related OSS projects on SourceForge, a large repository of open source projects. METHODOLOGY: A search was conducted on the SourceForge website during the period from May 1 to 15, 2007, to identify health and medical informatics OSS projects. This search resulted in a sample of 174 projects. A Java-based parser was written to extract data for several of the key variables of each project. Several visually descriptive statistics were generated to analyze the profiles of the OSS projects. RESULTS: Many of the projects have sponsors, implying a growing interest in OSS among organizations. Sponsorship, we discovered, has a significant impact on project success metrics. Nearly two-thirds of the projects have a restrictive license type. Restrictive licensing may indicate tighter control over the development process. Our sample includes a wide range of projects that are at various stages of development (status). Projects targeted towards the advanced end user are primarily focused on bio-informatics, data formats, database and medical science applications. CONCLUSION: We conclude that there exists an active and thriving OSS development community that is focusing on health and medical informatics. A wide range of OSS applications are in development, from bio-informatics to hospital information systems. A profile of OSS in health and medical informatics emerges that is distinct and unique to the health care field. Future research can focus on OSS acceptance and diffusion and impact on cost, efficiency and quality of health care.
''DeLano WL.''


''DeLano Scientific LLC, 400 Oyster Point Blvd., Suite 213, San Francisco, CA 94080, USA. Drug Discov Today. 2005 Feb 1;10(3):213-7.''


* '''Developing Online Communities with LAMP (Linux, Apache, MySQL, PHP) - the IMIA OSNI and CHIRAD Experiences.'''
Widespread adoption of open-source software for network infrastructure, web servers, code development, and operating systems leads one to ask how far it can go. Will "open source" spread broadly, or will it be restricted to niches frequented by hopeful hobbyists and midnight hackers? Here we identify reasons for the success of open-source software and predict how consu
 
''Murray PJ, Oyri K.''
 
''Centre for Health Informatics Research and Development (CHIRAD), UK. Stud Health Technol Inform. 2005;116:361-6.''


Many health informatics organisations do not seem to use, on a practical basis, for the benefit of their activities and interaction with their members, the very technologies that they often promote for use within healthcare environments. In particular, many organisations seem to be slow to take up the benefits of interactive web technologies. This paper presents an introduction to some of the many free/libre and open source (FLOSS) applications currently available and using the LAMP - Linux, Apache, MySQL, PHP architecture - as a way of cheaply deploying reliable, scalable, and secure web applications. The experience of moving to applications using LAMP architecture, in particular that of the Open Source Nursing Informatics (OSNI) Working Group of the Special Interest Group in Nursing Informatics of the International Medical Informatics Association (IMIA-NI), in using PostNuke, a FLOSS Content Management System (CMS) illustrates many of the benefits of such applications. The experiences of the authors in installing and maintaining a large number of websites using FLOSS CMS to develop dynamic, interactive websites that facilitate real engagement with the members of IMIA-NI OSNI, the IMIA Open Source Working Group, and the Centre for Health Informatics Research and Development (CHIRAD), as well as other organisations, is used as the basis for discussing the potential benefits that could be realised by others within the health informatics community.
== Autres liens ==
* [http://whoneedsaccess.org Who need access ?] : site de promotion de l'open access du [http://access.okfn.org/ groupe access de OKFN]
* [http://www.scielo.org SciELO] : Scientific Electronic Library Online, publication électronique coopérative orientée pour les pays en voie de développement. Voir aussi cet article sur le site de l'[http://www.unesco.org/new/en/communication-and-information/portals-and-platforms/goap/key-organizations/latin-america-and-the-caribbean/scielo-scientific-electronic-library-online/ UNESCO].
* [http://www.soros.org/openaccess BOAI] Budapest open access initiative
* [http://scholarlyoa.com/publishers/ Liste d'editeurs douteux profitant de la vague open access] tiré de [http://marlenescorner.net/2012/02/21/open-access-mefiez-vous-des-imitations/ cet article]


=== Sur la thématique du libre accès ===
== Références ==
* [http://www.framablog.org/index.php/post/2010/12/11/decouvrir-le-libre-acces Le long chemin du Libre Accès au Savoir à l'Université (Framablog)]


=== Sur la thématique des licences libres ===
<references/>
* [http://linuxetleschoses.tuxfamily.org/sciencelibre/masutti_science_libre.pdf Pour libérer les sciences, par Christophe Masutti]

Dernière version du 13 juillet 2013 à 05:45

Recueil d'informations sur les publications scientifiques en libre accès ou sous licence libre : journaux, réflexions, débats...


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Préambule[modifier]

Afin de ne pas alourdir cette page, les publications n'entrant pas dans le cadre des revues scientifiques mais plus de l'information et de la vulgarisation se trouve sur cette page. Ici nous gardons les éléments permettant la réflexion des licences associées aux productions alors que l'autre page renvoie d'avantage à la diffusion de l'information.

Étude générale de publication scientifique[modifier]

Libre accès[modifier]

Sur la thématique du libre accès[modifier]

  • Open-Access Science: A Necessity for Global Public Health

Josefina Coloma, Eva Harris

PLoS Pathog 1(2): e21. doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.0010021 (texte complet)


  • Usages des ressources en libre accès dans les bibliothèques universitaires et services communs de documentation. Le cas de Revues.org

Résumé :

Comment les ressources en libre accès sont-elles traitées par les bibliothèques universitaires et services communs de documentations ? Entre les deux voies " or " et " verte " du libre accès, les bibliothèques se sont logiquement investies davantage dans le mouvement des archives ouvertes plutôt que dans le développement de revues électroniques en libre accès. La question qui se pose est celle de la prise en compte de ces dernières par les bibliothèques. Une enquête effectuée en 2009 tente d'y répondre en évaluant la visibilité des revues en libre accès diffusées par le portail Revues.org dans une vingtaine d'établissements de la région parisienne. A partir de résultats contrastés, il est possible d'analyser les points de blocage et les leviers qui permettraient d'améliorer la prise en compte de ce type de ressources par les bibliothèques.

Lien : [1]

  • Les différents modèles économiques du libre accès

La plateforme Knowledge Exchange publie un document de synthèse à destination des universités et des organismes de financement de la recherche, dans lequel sont présentés les différents modèles économiques du Libre Accès. Le document décrit les facteurs de réussite d’une archive institutionnelle ou thématique, d’une revue ou d’une monographie en libre accès, d’un réservoir de données de la recherche. Cette synthèse résume les forces et les faiblesses de chacun de ces modèles.

Lien : [2]

Sur la thématique des licences libres[modifier]

Free Scientific Publishing[modifier]

Green OA, Gold OA, Diamond OA[modifier]

  • Green OA = ce que fait un chercheur quand il met son article en ligne
  • Gold OA = le modèle mis en avant par les éditeurs de revues : libre accès pour les lecteurs mais les auteurs doivent payer pour être publiés
  • Diamond OA = modèle défendu par Marie Farge dans lequel les établissement publics soutiennent directement les comités éditoriaux de revues (au lieu de payer des abonnements aux revues) http://wavelets.ens.fr/BOYCOTT_ELSEVIER/NOTES_MARIE_FARGE/0629_About_OA.pdf

Dépôt en libre accès et autres infos[modifier]


  • Témoignage : Vision de la communauté de la physique des hautes énergies sur l'utilisation d'Arxiv.

Listes de journaux en libre accès[modifier]

Argumentaires - documents de sensibilisation[modifier]

Journaux[modifier]

Voir Publications scientifiques : exemples journaux licence libre permissive

Publication de livres[modifier]

Conférences, débats...[modifier]


Transfert de copyright + domaine public[modifier]

Domaine public après 28 ans : nécessité du transfert de copyright[modifier]

TODO François [Pour me parler]

Articles sur le sujet pour alimenter la réflexion[modifier]

Analyse bénéfices du libre accès via le NIH[modifier]

Aux États-Unis, le Committee for Economic Development (CED) vient de publier le rapport « The Future of Taxpayer-Funded Research : Who Will Control Access to the Results ? ». Il analyse les coûts et les bénéfices qu’engendrerait plus de libre accès, en s’appuyant sur l’exemple des NIH. Pour les auteurs du rapport, augmenter l’accès libre aux résultats de la recherche ne peut être que bénéfique à la société. Ils ne sont pas persuadés que cette augmentation est une menace pour le modèle de l’abonnement et l’évaluation par les pairs. Ils insistent sur l’accessibilité, à travers l’interopérabilité et la normalisation, et l’exploitation des résultats (publications et données) pour de nouvelles utilisations. Le CED est un organisme à but non lucratif. Il mène des recherches sur les questions économiques et sociales, avec comme objectif d’amener à des réformes pour le bien public.

texte tiré de openaccess.inist.fr

En vrac...[modifier]

Pour l'instant, juste les titres et les résumés (abstracts) sont donnés. La plupart des articles étant en accès payant, les pdf ne sont pas publiés...

  • When speed truly matters, openness is the answer.

Marturano A.

Sacred Heart Catholic University of Rome and LUISS University of Rome, Italy. marturanoa A luiss DOT it Bioethics. 2009 Sep;23(7):385-93. Epub 2009 Apr 21.

In this paper I analyse the ethical implications of the two main competing methodologies in genomic research. I do not aim to provide another contribution from the mainstream legal and public policy perspective; rather I offer a novel approach in which I analyse and describe the patent-and-publish regime (the proprietary regime) led by biologist J. Craig Venter and the 'open-source' methodologies led by biotechnology Nobel laureate John Sulston. The 'open-source methodologies' arose in biotechnology as an alternative to the patent-and-publish regime in the wake of the explosion in computer technology. Indeed, the tremendous increase in computer technology has generated a corresponding increase in the pace of genomics research. I conclude this paper by arguing that while the patent-and-publish method is a transactional method based on the exchange of extrinsic goods (patents in exchange for research funds), the free and open-source methodology (FLOSS) is a transformational method based on a visionary ideal of science, which leads to prioritizing intrinsic goods in scientific research over extrinsic goods.


  • How the role of computing is driving new genetics' public policy.

Marturano A, Chadwick R.

Centre for Leadership Studies, School of Business and Economics, University of Exeter, Streatham Court, Reenes Drive, Exeter EX 4 4PU, UK. antonio.marturano A ex DOT ac DOT uk. Ethics Inf Technol. 2004;6(1):43-53.

In this paper we will examine some ethical aspects of the role that computers and computing increasingly play in new genetics. Our claim is that there is no new genetics without computer science. Computer science is important for the new genetics on two levels: (1) from a theoretical perspective, and (2) from the point of view of geneticists practice. With respect to (1), the new genetics is fully impregnate with concepts that are basic for computer science. Regarding (2), recent developments in the Human Genome Project (HGP) have shown that computers shape the practices of molecular genetics; an important example is the Shotgun Method's contribution to accelerating the mapping of the human genome. A new challenge to the HGP is provided by the Open Source Philosophy (I computer science), which is another way computer technologies now influence the shaping of public policy debates involving genomics.


  • The case for open-source software in drug discovery.

DeLano WL.

DeLano Scientific LLC, 400 Oyster Point Blvd., Suite 213, San Francisco, CA 94080, USA. Drug Discov Today. 2005 Feb 1;10(3):213-7.

Widespread adoption of open-source software for network infrastructure, web servers, code development, and operating systems leads one to ask how far it can go. Will "open source" spread broadly, or will it be restricted to niches frequented by hopeful hobbyists and midnight hackers? Here we identify reasons for the success of open-source software and predict how consu

Autres liens[modifier]

Références[modifier]

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